How to Keep up with
the Quality of Room Service/In-Room Dining Service
Room
service is a customized service provided by hotel for guest to enjoy their meal
delivered and served by staff in their room. It was first offered by Waldorf
Astoria in the late 1930s. Room service offered by hotels is very expensive as
hotel charges their room service food with much higher price than market price together
with a 15% service fee. As room service is not a profitable business for many hotels
due to decline in demand and high operating cost, it is commonly found in medium
to large scale hotel which aims at providing full-service to their customers or
to keep their first class customers or VIP. There is high customer-contact and
it is very important to maintain the service quality for the whole process of
room service.
However,
the service quality of room service cannot be easily controlled. Room service
quality varies when it is provided by different staff of the hotel. Server
usually provides room service alone or with one more staff assist and no other
servers can give immediate help if there is anything goes wrong. If the server performance does not match with
what customers expected, it will lead to customers’ dissatisfaction which
probably affect the customer consideration of using the same hotel for their next
travel. The reputation of hotel may also be affected if dissatisfied customers post
negative comments on the Internet, which stop other customers from choosing the
hotel. Besides, the overall turnover rate for employee in the
restaurant-and-accommodations sector has increased to 66.3% in 2014 according
to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Job Openings and Labor Turnover. Facing
the high turnover rate of employee, it means hotel always has to train new
employee for providing up to standard service. This use a lot of resources and pose threat for providing continuous high quality room service. So, how can hotels keep up with
their room service quality by having a group of
well-trained and competent employee?
Recommendations
1. Giving
Training Courses and Set Clear Guidelines
Even if the server has basic knowledge
related to hospitality, the room service procedure may be differ for one hotel
to another. Thus, hotel may give training courses to staff who would is going
to provide room service. The course content may include serving attitude,
standard procedures and way of response to accidental situations for providing
room service. For example, customers always come first, how dishes and cutlery
should be placed in front of customers, what sentence should be said when
serving the customers, etc. As service is difficult to be precisely presented by
words, sample videos can be shown and practices can be given to help staff
better remember and understand what to do. It is important for the hotel training staff
to emphasise on why servers have to follow various steps in procedure and how
it is associated with other departments and customer satisfaction. When the
employees understand the reason behind every acts in the room service, they
will be more please to follow the procedure. Hotel should give out guidelines in course and
give practical examination to see whether the staff can follow all basic
procedures and are ready for work before they start providing room service.
2.Provide
Checklist for Room Service Server
A checklist may also be provided to assist
new servers who may not be very familiar with every details of providing room
service. It can help the employee to check and make sure that he or she has
done what is needed basically to provide an up-to-standard room service to hotel
customers. For example, knock the door and ask politely before starting room service, confirm the bill with customer before leaving, etc.The checklist should return to manager to make sure the new servers have used the checklist to assist checking their own work in room service.
This is a checklist for housekeeping inspection. Similar checklist could be set up for room service staff to check whether they have missed any details.
3. Sudden Inspection
As in-room dining service is done by one to
two person only for each time, the hotel cannot have instant monitoring for room
service provided by every servers. To tackle with this problem, the training
staff can have sudden inspection for the server performance with an evaluation
form. The training staff may follow and observe room service provided by every
staff from time to time and evaluate on staff’s service. The training staff should
give encouragement as well as suggestions on what they should improved to
provide better service to customers. This enables hotel to make sure the room
service provided by servers matches with hotel requirements and fulfill customers
expectation.
4. Company
Culture Reinforcement and Evaluation Meeting
To tackle with the high turnover rate of
employee, holding company culture reinforcement and evaluation meeting is important. Reminding their employees about the hotel vision and culture regularly helps increase their sense of belonging of employee to hotel. It is also important to deliver a message to the room service employee that they are not only providing room service but customers’
impression on hotel and hotel reputation depends on hoe they perform. Doing evaluation helps employees to better understand their duty and responsibility for their job position and perform better in the future. Allowing
employees to understand the meaning of their work help increase their work
satisfaction, which may help to sooth the high turnover rate problem.
Evaluation:
Through doing research on this topic, I understand that the demography always changes and the need of new generation is different from the customers hotels used to service. More of them focus of budget-conscious tour and they pay more attention on hotel providing core service and fashionable design rather luxury one. They treat hotel as a place for overnight stay only rather a place enjoying leisure as they would like to put more time on exploring the place they visit. The service provided by hotels around the world has to keep up with the trend to stay competitive in the hospitality industry. I learn that working in hospitality has to be adaptable to changes and modify the way of serving the customers according to trends when necessary.
Evaluation:
Through doing research on this topic, I understand that the demography always changes and the need of new generation is different from the customers hotels used to service. More of them focus of budget-conscious tour and they pay more attention on hotel providing core service and fashionable design rather luxury one. They treat hotel as a place for overnight stay only rather a place enjoying leisure as they would like to put more time on exploring the place they visit. The service provided by hotels around the world has to keep up with the trend to stay competitive in the hospitality industry. I learn that working in hospitality has to be adaptable to changes and modify the way of serving the customers according to trends when necessary.
References:
- http://www.buzzfeed.com/mariahsummers/no-room-service-no-valet-no-problem#.fiNWloWgl
- http://priceonomics.com/why-is-hotel-room-service-so-expensive/
- http://www.hotelnewsnow.com/Article/10989/Roomservice-more-than-revenue-generator
- http://www.restaurant.org/News-Research/News/Hospitality-employee-turnover-rose-in-2014
- http://setupmyhotel.com/formats/house-keeping/323-room-checklist.html
- http://www.scottcochrane.com/index.php/2012/06/15/5-ways-great-meetings-can-drive-your-organization-forward/
- http://www.emgs.com/content/603/Training
- http://www.hospitality-school.com/hotel-room-service-procedure
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